Career Profile • 45-4011

Forest and conservation workers

Typical entry-level education: High school diploma or equivalent. 2025 median annual wage: $43680. Projected employment change, 2025–35: -1.5%.

Forest and conservation workers career field illustration
Typical EducationHigh school diploma or equivalent
Median Annual Wage$43,680
Projected Growth-1.5%
Annual Openings2.2
Employment, 202514.7
Projected Employment, 203514.5
Related ExperienceNone
On-the-Job TrainingModerate-term on-the-job training
Skills That Matter

Top Skills for This Career

BLS identifies these as the three highest-rated skills for this detailed occupation. TrustInEd adds the plain-language explanations so visitors understand what each skill means.

1
Adaptability

Adjusting effectively when priorities, conditions, tools, or expectations change.

2
Detail oriented

Paying close attention to accuracy, quality, instructions, and small but important details.

3
Problem solving and decision making

Identifying problems, considering possible solutions, and choosing appropriate actions.

How do these skills connect to you?Use Hear From ED to reflect on your strengths, interests and work preferences.Explore with ED →
Education & Training Pathway

How Do You Prepare for This Career?

BLS describes the typical preparation for this occupation. Requirements can vary by employer, state, licensing rules and individual circumstances.

🎓Typical Entry EducationHigh school diploma or equivalent
🧰On-the-Job TrainingModerate-term on-the-job training
💼Related ExperienceNone

How to Become One

Forest and conservation workers typically need a high school diploma to enter the occupation and receive on-the-job training to attain competency. PayThe median annual wage for forest and conservation workers was $43,680 in May 2025. Job Outlook Employment of forest and conservation workers is projected to decline 2 percent from 2025 to 2035. Despite declining employment, about 2,200 openings for forest and conservation workers are projected each year, on average, over the decade. All of those openings are expected to result from the need to replace workers who transfer to other occupations or exit the labor force, such as to retire. State & Area Data Explore resources for employment and wages by state and area for forest and conservation workers. Similar Occupations Compare the job duties, education, job growth, and pay of forest and conservation workers with similar occupations. More Information, Including Links to O*NET Learn more about forest and conservation workers by visiting additional resources, including O*NET, a source on key characteristics of workers and occupations.

Your Next Step

Review training, certifications, apprenticeships, or employer-based preparation that may support entry into this career.

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Earnings

Pay

The median annual wage for forest and conservation workers was $43,680 in May 2025. Job Outlook Employment of forest and conservation workers is projected to decline 2 percent from 2025 to 2035. Despite declining employment, about 2,200 openings for forest and conservation workers are projected each year, on average, over the decade. All of those openings are expected to result from the need to replace workers who transfer to other occupations or exit the labor force, such as to retire. State & Area Data Explore resources for employment and wages by state and area for forest and conservation workers. Similar Occupations Compare the job duties, education, job growth, and pay of forest and conservation workers with similar occupations. More Information, Including Links to O*NET Learn more about forest and conservation workers by visiting additional resources, including O*NET, a source on key characteristics of workers and occupations.

$43,6802025 median annual wage
Future Outlook

Job Outlook

Employment of forest and conservation workers is projected to decline 2 percent from 2025 to 2035. Despite declining employment, about 2,200 openings for forest and conservation workers are projected each year, on average, over the decade. All of those openings are expected to result from the need to replace workers who transfer to other occupations or exit the labor force, such as to retire. State & Area Data Explore resources for employment and wages by state and area for forest and conservation workers. Similar Occupations Compare the job duties, education, job growth, and pay of forest and conservation workers with similar occupations. More Information, Including Links to O*NET Learn more about forest and conservation workers by visiting additional resources, including O*NET, a source on key characteristics of workers and occupations.

What They Do

Forest and conservation workers perform physical labor to improve the quality of natural areas such as forests, rangelands, and wetlands.

Work Environment

Forest and conservation workers often work outdoors, sometimes in remote locations and in all types of weather. Most forest and conservation workers are employed full time, although part-time or seasonal work is common.

How to Become a Forest and Conservation Worker

Forest and conservation workers typically need a high school diploma to enter the occupation and receive on-the-job training to attain competency.

Pay

The median annual wage for forest and conservation workers was $43,680 in May 2025.

Job Outlook

Employment of forest and conservation workers is projected to decline 2 percent from 2025 to 2035.

Despite declining employment, about 2,200 openings for forest and conservation workers are projected each year, on average, over the decade. All of those openings are expected to result from the need to replace workers who transfer to other occupations or exit the labor force, such as to retire.

State & Area Data

Explore resources for employment and wages by state and area for forest and conservation workers.

Similar Occupations

Compare the job duties, education, job growth, and pay of forest and conservation workers with similar occupations.

More Information, Including Links to O*NET

Learn more about forest and conservation workers by visiting additional resources, including O*NET, a source on key characteristics of workers and occupations.

Work Environment

Forest and conservation workers often work outdoors, sometimes in remote locations and in all types of weather. Most forest and conservation workers are employed full time, although part-time or seasonal work is common.

How to Become a Forest and Conservation Worker

Forest and conservation workers typically need a high school diploma to enter the occupation and receive on-the-job training to attain competency.

Pay

The median annual wage for forest and conservation workers was $43,680 in May 2025.

Job Outlook

Employment of forest and conservation workers is projected to decline 2 percent from 2025 to 2035.

Despite declining employment, about 2,200 openings for forest and conservation workers are projected each year, on average, over the decade. All of those openings are expected to result from the need to replace workers who transfer to other occupations or exit the labor force, such as to retire.

State & Area Data

Explore resources for employment and wages by state and area for forest and conservation workers.

Similar Occupations

Compare the job duties, education, job growth, and pay of forest and conservation workers with similar occupations.

More Information, Including Links to O*NET

Learn more about forest and conservation workers by visiting additional resources, including O*NET, a source on key characteristics of workers and occupations.

State & Area Data

Explore resources for employment and wages by state and area for forest and conservation workers.

Similar Occupations

Compare the job duties, education, job growth, and pay of forest and conservation workers with similar occupations.

More Information, Including Links to O*NET

Learn more about forest and conservation workers by visiting additional resources, including O*NET, a source on key characteristics of workers and occupations.

More Information

Learn more about forest and conservation workers by visiting additional resources, including O*NET, a source on key characteristics of workers and occupations.

Take the Next Step

Explore Training Options

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Career data and occupational profile text are sourced from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Outlook Handbook and Employment Projections program. Education requirements are typical entry-level requirements and may vary by employer, state, occupation or individual circumstance. View the official BLS profile.

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