Career Profile • 27-3091

Interpreters and translators

Typical entry-level education: Bachelor's degree. 2025 median annual wage: $60170. Projected employment change, 2025–35: 2%.

Interpreters and translators career field illustration
Typical EducationBachelor's degree
Median Annual Wage$60,170
Projected Growth2%
Annual Openings6
Employment, 202573.9
Projected Employment, 203575.4
Related ExperienceNone
On-the-Job TrainingNone
Skills That Matter

Top Skills for This Career

BLS identifies these as the three highest-rated skills for this detailed occupation. TrustInEd adds the plain-language explanations so visitors understand what each skill means.

1
Writing and reading

Understanding written information and communicating ideas clearly in writing.

2
Detail oriented

Paying close attention to accuracy, quality, instructions, and small but important details.

3
Adaptability

Adjusting effectively when priorities, conditions, tools, or expectations change.

How do these skills connect to you?Use Hear From ED to reflect on your strengths, interests and work preferences.Explore with ED →
Education & Training Pathway

How Do You Prepare for This Career?

BLS describes the typical preparation for this occupation. Requirements can vary by employer, state, licensing rules and individual circumstances.

🎓Typical Entry EducationBachelor's degree
🧰On-the-Job TrainingNone
💼Related ExperienceNone

How to Become One

Interpreters and translators typically need at least a bachelor’s degree to enter the occupation. They also must be proficient in English and at least one other language, as well as in the interpretation or translation service they intend to provide. PayThe median annual wage for interpreters and translators was $60,170 in May 2025. Job Outlook Employment of interpreters and translators is projected to grow 2 percent from 2025 to 2035, slower than the average for all occupations. Despite limited employment growth, about 6,000 openings for interpreters and translators are projected each year, on average, over the decade. Most of those openings are expected to result from the need to replace workers who transfer to different occupations or exit the labor force, such as to retire. State & Area Data Explore resources for employment and wages by state and area for interpreters and translators. Similar Occupations Compare the job duties, education, job growth, and pay of interpreters and translators with similar occupations. More Information, Including Links to O*NET Learn more about interpreters and translators by visiting additional resources, including O*NET, a source on key characteristics of workers and occupations.

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Earnings

Pay

The median annual wage for interpreters and translators was $60,170 in May 2025. Job Outlook Employment of interpreters and translators is projected to grow 2 percent from 2025 to 2035, slower than the average for all occupations. Despite limited employment growth, about 6,000 openings for interpreters and translators are projected each year, on average, over the decade. Most of those openings are expected to result from the need to replace workers who transfer to different occupations or exit the labor force, such as to retire. State & Area Data Explore resources for employment and wages by state and area for interpreters and translators. Similar Occupations Compare the job duties, education, job growth, and pay of interpreters and translators with similar occupations. More Information, Including Links to O*NET Learn more about interpreters and translators by visiting additional resources, including O*NET, a source on key characteristics of workers and occupations.

$60,1702025 median annual wage
Future Outlook

Job Outlook

Employment of interpreters and translators is projected to grow 2 percent from 2025 to 2035, slower than the average for all occupations. Despite limited employment growth, about 6,000 openings for interpreters and translators are projected each year, on average, over the decade. Most of those openings are expected to result from the need to replace workers who transfer to different occupations or exit the labor force, such as to retire. State & Area Data Explore resources for employment and wages by state and area for interpreters and translators. Similar Occupations Compare the job duties, education, job growth, and pay of interpreters and translators with similar occupations. More Information, Including Links to O*NET Learn more about interpreters and translators by visiting additional resources, including O*NET, a source on key characteristics of workers and occupations.

What They Do

Interpreters and translators convert information from one language into another language.

Work Environment

Interpreters and translators work in settings such as schools, hospitals, courtrooms, meeting rooms, and conference centers. Part-time work is common, and work schedules may vary.

How to Become an Interpreter or Translator

Interpreters and translators typically need at least a bachelor’s degree to enter the occupation. They also must be proficient in English and at least one other language, as well as in the interpretation or translation service they intend to provide.

Pay

The median annual wage for interpreters and translators was $60,170 in May 2025.

Job Outlook

Employment of interpreters and translators is projected to grow 2 percent from 2025 to 2035, slower than the average for all occupations.

Despite limited employment growth, about 6,000 openings for interpreters and translators are projected each year, on average, over the decade. Most of those openings are expected to result from the need to replace workers who transfer to different occupations or exit the labor force, such as to retire.

State & Area Data

Explore resources for employment and wages by state and area for interpreters and translators.

Similar Occupations

Compare the job duties, education, job growth, and pay of interpreters and translators with similar occupations.

More Information, Including Links to O*NET

Learn more about interpreters and translators by visiting additional resources, including O*NET, a source on key characteristics of workers and occupations.

Work Environment

Interpreters and translators work in settings such as schools, hospitals, courtrooms, meeting rooms, and conference centers. Part-time work is common, and work schedules may vary.

How to Become an Interpreter or Translator

Interpreters and translators typically need at least a bachelor’s degree to enter the occupation. They also must be proficient in English and at least one other language, as well as in the interpretation or translation service they intend to provide.

Pay

The median annual wage for interpreters and translators was $60,170 in May 2025.

Job Outlook

Employment of interpreters and translators is projected to grow 2 percent from 2025 to 2035, slower than the average for all occupations.

Despite limited employment growth, about 6,000 openings for interpreters and translators are projected each year, on average, over the decade. Most of those openings are expected to result from the need to replace workers who transfer to different occupations or exit the labor force, such as to retire.

State & Area Data

Explore resources for employment and wages by state and area for interpreters and translators.

Similar Occupations

Compare the job duties, education, job growth, and pay of interpreters and translators with similar occupations.

More Information, Including Links to O*NET

Learn more about interpreters and translators by visiting additional resources, including O*NET, a source on key characteristics of workers and occupations.

State & Area Data

Explore resources for employment and wages by state and area for interpreters and translators.

Similar Occupations

Compare the job duties, education, job growth, and pay of interpreters and translators with similar occupations.

More Information, Including Links to O*NET

Learn more about interpreters and translators by visiting additional resources, including O*NET, a source on key characteristics of workers and occupations.

More Information

Learn more about interpreters and translators by visiting additional resources, including O*NET, a source on key characteristics of workers and occupations.

Take the Next Step

Find Education Programs

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Career data and occupational profile text are sourced from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Outlook Handbook and Employment Projections program. Education requirements are typical entry-level requirements and may vary by employer, state, occupation or individual circumstance. View the official BLS profile.

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