Career Profile • 17-2171

Petroleum engineers

Typical entry-level education: Bachelor's degree. 2025 median annual wage: $144910. Projected employment change, 2025–35: 2%.

Petroleum engineers career field illustration
Typical EducationBachelor's degree
Median Annual Wage$144,910
Projected Growth2%
Annual Openings1
Employment, 202518.5
Projected Employment, 203518.8
Related ExperienceNone
On-the-Job TrainingNone
Skills That Matter

Top Skills for This Career

BLS identifies these as the three highest-rated skills for this detailed occupation. TrustInEd adds the plain-language explanations so visitors understand what each skill means.

1
Problem solving and decision making

Identifying problems, considering possible solutions, and choosing appropriate actions.

2
Writing and reading

Understanding written information and communicating ideas clearly in writing.

3
Critical and analytical thinking

Examining information carefully, recognizing patterns, and using evidence to reach sound conclusions.

How do these skills connect to you?Use Hear From ED to reflect on your strengths, interests and work preferences.Explore with ED →
Education & Training Pathway

How Do You Prepare for This Career?

BLS describes the typical preparation for this occupation. Requirements can vary by employer, state, licensing rules and individual circumstances.

🎓Typical Entry EducationBachelor's degree
🧰On-the-Job TrainingNone
💼Related ExperienceNone

How to Become One

Petroleum engineers typically need a bachelor’s degree in petroleum engineering or a related field, such as mechanical, civil, or chemical engineering. Employers also value practical experience, which students sometimes gain through internships. PayThe median annual wage for petroleum engineers was $144,910 in May 2025. Job Outlook Employment of petroleum engineers is projected to grow 2 percent from 2025 to 2035, slower than the average for all occupations. Despite limited employment growth, about 1,000 openings for petroleum engineers are projected each year, on average, over the decade. Most of those openings are expected to result from the need to replace workers who transfer to different occupations or exit the labor force, such as to retire. State & Area Data Explore resources for employment and wages by state and area for petroleum engineers. Similar Occupations Compare the job duties, education, job growth, and pay of petroleum engineers with similar occupations. More Information, Including Links to O*NET Learn more about petroleum engineers by visiting additional resources, including O*NET, a source on key characteristics of workers and occupations.

Your Next Step

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Earnings

Pay

The median annual wage for petroleum engineers was $144,910 in May 2025. Job Outlook Employment of petroleum engineers is projected to grow 2 percent from 2025 to 2035, slower than the average for all occupations. Despite limited employment growth, about 1,000 openings for petroleum engineers are projected each year, on average, over the decade. Most of those openings are expected to result from the need to replace workers who transfer to different occupations or exit the labor force, such as to retire. State & Area Data Explore resources for employment and wages by state and area for petroleum engineers. Similar Occupations Compare the job duties, education, job growth, and pay of petroleum engineers with similar occupations. More Information, Including Links to O*NET Learn more about petroleum engineers by visiting additional resources, including O*NET, a source on key characteristics of workers and occupations.

$144,9102025 median annual wage
Future Outlook

Job Outlook

Employment of petroleum engineers is projected to grow 2 percent from 2025 to 2035, slower than the average for all occupations. Despite limited employment growth, about 1,000 openings for petroleum engineers are projected each year, on average, over the decade. Most of those openings are expected to result from the need to replace workers who transfer to different occupations or exit the labor force, such as to retire. State & Area Data Explore resources for employment and wages by state and area for petroleum engineers. Similar Occupations Compare the job duties, education, job growth, and pay of petroleum engineers with similar occupations. More Information, Including Links to O*NET Learn more about petroleum engineers by visiting additional resources, including O*NET, a source on key characteristics of workers and occupations.

What They Do

Petroleum engineers devise methods to improve oil and gas extraction and production.

Work Environment

Petroleum engineers generally work in offices or at drilling and well sites. Travel may be required to visit these sites or to meet with other engineers, oilfield workers, and customers.

How to Become a Petroleum Engineer

Petroleum engineers typically need a bachelor’s degree in petroleum engineering or a related field, such as mechanical, civil, or chemical engineering. Employers also value practical experience, which students sometimes gain through internships.

Pay

The median annual wage for petroleum engineers was $144,910 in May 2025.

Job Outlook

Employment of petroleum engineers is projected to grow 2 percent from 2025 to 2035, slower than the average for all occupations.

Despite limited employment growth, about 1,000 openings for petroleum engineers are projected each year, on average, over the decade. Most of those openings are expected to result from the need to replace workers who transfer to different occupations or exit the labor force, such as to retire.

State & Area Data

Explore resources for employment and wages by state and area for petroleum engineers.

Similar Occupations

Compare the job duties, education, job growth, and pay of petroleum engineers with similar occupations.

More Information, Including Links to O*NET

Learn more about petroleum engineers by visiting additional resources, including O*NET, a source on key characteristics of workers and occupations.

Work Environment

Petroleum engineers generally work in offices or at drilling and well sites. Travel may be required to visit these sites or to meet with other engineers, oilfield workers, and customers.

How to Become a Petroleum Engineer

Petroleum engineers typically need a bachelor’s degree in petroleum engineering or a related field, such as mechanical, civil, or chemical engineering. Employers also value practical experience, which students sometimes gain through internships.

Pay

The median annual wage for petroleum engineers was $144,910 in May 2025.

Job Outlook

Employment of petroleum engineers is projected to grow 2 percent from 2025 to 2035, slower than the average for all occupations.

Despite limited employment growth, about 1,000 openings for petroleum engineers are projected each year, on average, over the decade. Most of those openings are expected to result from the need to replace workers who transfer to different occupations or exit the labor force, such as to retire.

State & Area Data

Explore resources for employment and wages by state and area for petroleum engineers.

Similar Occupations

Compare the job duties, education, job growth, and pay of petroleum engineers with similar occupations.

More Information, Including Links to O*NET

Learn more about petroleum engineers by visiting additional resources, including O*NET, a source on key characteristics of workers and occupations.

State & Area Data

Explore resources for employment and wages by state and area for petroleum engineers.

Similar Occupations

Compare the job duties, education, job growth, and pay of petroleum engineers with similar occupations.

More Information, Including Links to O*NET

Learn more about petroleum engineers by visiting additional resources, including O*NET, a source on key characteristics of workers and occupations.

More Information

Learn more about petroleum engineers by visiting additional resources, including O*NET, a source on key characteristics of workers and occupations.

Take the Next Step

Find Education Programs

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Career data and occupational profile text are sourced from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Outlook Handbook and Employment Projections program. Education requirements are typical entry-level requirements and may vary by employer, state, occupation or individual circumstance. View the official BLS profile.

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