Career Profile • 51-8013

Power plant operators

Typical entry-level education: High school diploma or equivalent. 2025 median annual wage: $102040. Projected employment change, 2025–35: -5.0999999999999996%.

Power plant operators career field illustration
Typical EducationHigh school diploma or equivalent
Median Annual Wage$102,040
Projected Growth-5.1%
Annual Openings2.3
Employment, 202529.8
Projected Employment, 203528.3
Related ExperienceNone
On-the-Job TrainingLong-term on-the-job training
Skills That Matter

Top Skills for This Career

BLS identifies these as the three highest-rated skills for this detailed occupation. TrustInEd adds the plain-language explanations so visitors understand what each skill means.

1
Detail oriented

Paying close attention to accuracy, quality, instructions, and small but important details.

2
Adaptability

Adjusting effectively when priorities, conditions, tools, or expectations change.

3
Problem solving and decision making

Identifying problems, considering possible solutions, and choosing appropriate actions.

How do these skills connect to you?Use Hear From ED to reflect on your strengths, interests and work preferences.Explore with ED →
Education & Training Pathway

How Do You Prepare for This Career?

BLS describes the typical preparation for this occupation. Requirements can vary by employer, state, licensing rules and individual circumstances.

🎓Typical Entry EducationHigh school diploma or equivalent
🧰On-the-Job TrainingLong-term on-the-job training
💼Related ExperienceNone

How to Become One

Power plant operators, distributors, and dispatchers typically need at least a high school diploma or the equivalent to enter the occupation. Once hired, they typically receive extensive on-the-job training. Nuclear power reactor operators also need a license. PayThe median annual wage for power plant operators, distributors, and dispatchers was $105,080 in May 2025. Job Outlook Overall employment of power plant operators, distributors, and dispatchers is projected to decline 4 percent from 2025 to 2035. Despite declining employment, about 3,400 openings for power plant operators, distributors, and dispatchers are projected each year, on average, over the decade. All of those openings are expected to result from the need to replace workers who transfer to other occupations or exit the labor force, such as to retire. State & Area Data Explore resources for employment and wages by state and area for power plant operators, distributors, and dispatchers. Similar Occupations Compare the job duties, education, job growth, and pay of power plant operators, distributors, and dispatchers with similar occupations. More Information, Including Links to O*NET Learn more about power plant operators, distributors, and dispatchers by visiting additional resources, including O*NET, a source on key characteristics of workers and occupations.

Your Next Step

Review training, certifications, apprenticeships, or employer-based preparation that may support entry into this career.

Explore Training Options
Earnings

Pay

The median annual wage for power plant operators, distributors, and dispatchers was $105,080 in May 2025. Job Outlook Overall employment of power plant operators, distributors, and dispatchers is projected to decline 4 percent from 2025 to 2035. Despite declining employment, about 3,400 openings for power plant operators, distributors, and dispatchers are projected each year, on average, over the decade. All of those openings are expected to result from the need to replace workers who transfer to other occupations or exit the labor force, such as to retire. State & Area Data Explore resources for employment and wages by state and area for power plant operators, distributors, and dispatchers. Similar Occupations Compare the job duties, education, job growth, and pay of power plant operators, distributors, and dispatchers with similar occupations. More Information, Including Links to O*NET Learn more about power plant operators, distributors, and dispatchers by visiting additional resources, including O*NET, a source on key characteristics of workers and occupations.

$102,0402025 median annual wage
Future Outlook

Job Outlook

Overall employment of power plant operators, distributors, and dispatchers is projected to decline 4 percent from 2025 to 2035. Despite declining employment, about 3,400 openings for power plant operators, distributors, and dispatchers are projected each year, on average, over the decade. All of those openings are expected to result from the need to replace workers who transfer to other occupations or exit the labor force, such as to retire. State & Area Data Explore resources for employment and wages by state and area for power plant operators, distributors, and dispatchers. Similar Occupations Compare the job duties, education, job growth, and pay of power plant operators, distributors, and dispatchers with similar occupations. More Information, Including Links to O*NET Learn more about power plant operators, distributors, and dispatchers by visiting additional resources, including O*NET, a source on key characteristics of workers and occupations.

What They Do

Power plant operators, distributors, and dispatchers control the systems that generate and distribute electric power.

Work Environment

Most power plant operators, distributors, and dispatchers work full time, and some work more than 40 hours per week. They typically work rotating 8- or 12-hour shifts.

How to Become a Power Plant Operator, Distributor, or Dispatcher

Power plant operators, distributors, and dispatchers typically need at least a high school diploma or the equivalent to enter the occupation. Once hired, they typically receive extensive on-the-job training. Nuclear power reactor operators also need a license.

Pay

The median annual wage for power plant operators, distributors, and dispatchers was $105,080 in May 2025.

Job Outlook

Overall employment of power plant operators, distributors, and dispatchers is projected to decline 4 percent from 2025 to 2035.

Despite declining employment, about 3,400 openings for power plant operators, distributors, and dispatchers are projected each year, on average, over the decade. All of those openings are expected to result from the need to replace workers who transfer to other occupations or exit the labor force, such as to retire.

State & Area Data

Explore resources for employment and wages by state and area for power plant operators, distributors, and dispatchers.

Similar Occupations

Compare the job duties, education, job growth, and pay of power plant operators, distributors, and dispatchers with similar occupations.

More Information, Including Links to O*NET

Learn more about power plant operators, distributors, and dispatchers by visiting additional resources, including O*NET, a source on key characteristics of workers and occupations.

Work Environment

Most power plant operators, distributors, and dispatchers work full time, and some work more than 40 hours per week. They typically work rotating 8- or 12-hour shifts.

How to Become a Power Plant Operator, Distributor, or Dispatcher

Power plant operators, distributors, and dispatchers typically need at least a high school diploma or the equivalent to enter the occupation. Once hired, they typically receive extensive on-the-job training. Nuclear power reactor operators also need a license.

Pay

The median annual wage for power plant operators, distributors, and dispatchers was $105,080 in May 2025.

Job Outlook

Overall employment of power plant operators, distributors, and dispatchers is projected to decline 4 percent from 2025 to 2035.

Despite declining employment, about 3,400 openings for power plant operators, distributors, and dispatchers are projected each year, on average, over the decade. All of those openings are expected to result from the need to replace workers who transfer to other occupations or exit the labor force, such as to retire.

State & Area Data

Explore resources for employment and wages by state and area for power plant operators, distributors, and dispatchers.

Similar Occupations

Compare the job duties, education, job growth, and pay of power plant operators, distributors, and dispatchers with similar occupations.

More Information, Including Links to O*NET

Learn more about power plant operators, distributors, and dispatchers by visiting additional resources, including O*NET, a source on key characteristics of workers and occupations.

State & Area Data

Explore resources for employment and wages by state and area for power plant operators, distributors, and dispatchers.

Similar Occupations

Compare the job duties, education, job growth, and pay of power plant operators, distributors, and dispatchers with similar occupations.

More Information, Including Links to O*NET

Learn more about power plant operators, distributors, and dispatchers by visiting additional resources, including O*NET, a source on key characteristics of workers and occupations.

More Information

Learn more about power plant operators, distributors, and dispatchers by visiting additional resources, including O*NET, a source on key characteristics of workers and occupations.

Take the Next Step

Explore Training Options

Review training, certifications, apprenticeships, or employer-based preparation that may support entry into this career.

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Search Jobs

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Hear From ED

Use the guided career counseling experience to connect this career to your goals, skills and education preferences.

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Career data and occupational profile text are sourced from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Outlook Handbook and Employment Projections program. Education requirements are typical entry-level requirements and may vary by employer, state, occupation or individual circumstance. View the official BLS profile.

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