Career Profile • 35-2015

Cooks, short order

Typical entry-level education: No formal educational credential. 2025 median annual wage: $35880. Projected employment change, 2025–35: -5.2%.

Cooks, short order career field illustration
Typical EducationNo formal educational credential
Median Annual Wage$35,880
Projected Growth-5.2%
Annual Openings17.4
Employment, 2025138.7
Projected Employment, 2035131.5
Related ExperienceNone
On-the-Job TrainingShort-term on-the-job training
Skills That Matter

Top Skills for This Career

BLS identifies these as the three highest-rated skills for this detailed occupation. TrustInEd adds the plain-language explanations so visitors understand what each skill means.

1
Adaptability

Adjusting effectively when priorities, conditions, tools, or expectations change.

2
Detail oriented

Paying close attention to accuracy, quality, instructions, and small but important details.

3
Problem solving and decision making

Identifying problems, considering possible solutions, and choosing appropriate actions.

How do these skills connect to you?Use Hear From ED to reflect on your strengths, interests and work preferences.Explore with ED →
Education & Training Pathway

How Do You Prepare for This Career?

BLS describes the typical preparation for this occupation. Requirements can vary by employer, state, licensing rules and individual circumstances.

🎓Typical Entry EducationNo formal educational credential
🧰On-the-Job TrainingShort-term on-the-job training
💼Related ExperienceNone

How to Become One

Cooks typically learn their skills through on-the-job training and related work experience. Although no formal education is required, some cooks attend culinary school. PayThe median hourly wage for cooks was $17.62 in May 2025. Job Outlook Overall employment of cooks is projected to grow 7 percent from 2025 to 2035, much faster than the average for all occupations. About 393,200 openings for cooks are projected each year, on average, over the decade. Many of those openings are expected to result from the need to replace workers who transfer to different occupations or exit the labor force, such as to retire. State & Area Data Explore resources for employment and wages by state and area for cooks. Similar Occupations Compare the job duties, education, job growth, and pay of cooks with similar occupations. More Information, Including Links to O*NET Learn more about cooks by visiting additional resources, including O*NET, a source on key characteristics of workers and occupations.

Your Next Step

Review training, certifications, apprenticeships, or employer-based preparation that may support entry into this career.

Explore Training Options
Earnings

Pay

The median hourly wage for cooks was $17.62 in May 2025. Job Outlook Overall employment of cooks is projected to grow 7 percent from 2025 to 2035, much faster than the average for all occupations. About 393,200 openings for cooks are projected each year, on average, over the decade. Many of those openings are expected to result from the need to replace workers who transfer to different occupations or exit the labor force, such as to retire. State & Area Data Explore resources for employment and wages by state and area for cooks. Similar Occupations Compare the job duties, education, job growth, and pay of cooks with similar occupations. More Information, Including Links to O*NET Learn more about cooks by visiting additional resources, including O*NET, a source on key characteristics of workers and occupations.

$35,8802025 median annual wage
Future Outlook

Job Outlook

Overall employment of cooks is projected to grow 7 percent from 2025 to 2035, much faster than the average for all occupations. About 393,200 openings for cooks are projected each year, on average, over the decade. Many of those openings are expected to result from the need to replace workers who transfer to different occupations or exit the labor force, such as to retire. State & Area Data Explore resources for employment and wages by state and area for cooks. Similar Occupations Compare the job duties, education, job growth, and pay of cooks with similar occupations. More Information, Including Links to O*NET Learn more about cooks by visiting additional resources, including O*NET, a source on key characteristics of workers and occupations.

What They Do

Cooks season and prepare foods, including soups, salads, entrees, and desserts.

Work Environment

Cooks work in restaurants, schools, hospitals, private households, and other places where food is prepared and served. Their work hours may include early mornings, late evenings, holidays, and weekends. Most cooks work full time, although part-time work is common.

How to Become a Cook

Cooks typically learn their skills through on-the-job training and related work experience. Although no formal education is required, some cooks attend culinary school.

Pay

The median hourly wage for cooks was $17.62 in May 2025.

Job Outlook

Overall employment of cooks is projected to grow 7 percent from 2025 to 2035, much faster than the average for all occupations.

About 393,200 openings for cooks are projected each year, on average, over the decade. Many of those openings are expected to result from the need to replace workers who transfer to different occupations or exit the labor force, such as to retire.

State & Area Data

Explore resources for employment and wages by state and area for cooks.

Similar Occupations

Compare the job duties, education, job growth, and pay of cooks with similar occupations.

More Information, Including Links to O*NET

Learn more about cooks by visiting additional resources, including O*NET, a source on key characteristics of workers and occupations.

Work Environment

Cooks work in restaurants, schools, hospitals, private households, and other places where food is prepared and served. Their work hours may include early mornings, late evenings, holidays, and weekends. Most cooks work full time, although part-time work is common.

How to Become a Cook

Cooks typically learn their skills through on-the-job training and related work experience. Although no formal education is required, some cooks attend culinary school.

Pay

The median hourly wage for cooks was $17.62 in May 2025.

Job Outlook

Overall employment of cooks is projected to grow 7 percent from 2025 to 2035, much faster than the average for all occupations.

About 393,200 openings for cooks are projected each year, on average, over the decade. Many of those openings are expected to result from the need to replace workers who transfer to different occupations or exit the labor force, such as to retire.

State & Area Data

Explore resources for employment and wages by state and area for cooks.

Similar Occupations

Compare the job duties, education, job growth, and pay of cooks with similar occupations.

More Information, Including Links to O*NET

Learn more about cooks by visiting additional resources, including O*NET, a source on key characteristics of workers and occupations.

State & Area Data

Explore resources for employment and wages by state and area for cooks.

Similar Occupations

Compare the job duties, education, job growth, and pay of cooks with similar occupations.

More Information, Including Links to O*NET

Learn more about cooks by visiting additional resources, including O*NET, a source on key characteristics of workers and occupations.

More Information

Learn more about cooks by visiting additional resources, including O*NET, a source on key characteristics of workers and occupations.

Take the Next Step

Explore Training Options

Review training, certifications, apprenticeships, or employer-based preparation that may support entry into this career.

Explore pathway →

Search Jobs

See current opportunities related to this career.

Search jobs →

Hear From ED

Use the guided career counseling experience to connect this career to your goals, skills and education preferences.

Start with ED →

Career data and occupational profile text are sourced from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Outlook Handbook and Employment Projections program. Education requirements are typical entry-level requirements and may vary by employer, state, occupation or individual circumstance. View the official BLS profile.

Stay Connected

Follow TrustInEd & Watch Flex Your Future

Career exploration, education guidance, student success content and new Flex Your Future episodes.