Career Profile • 53-3032

Heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers

Typical entry-level education: Postsecondary nondegree award. 2025 median annual wage: $58640. Projected employment change, 2025–35: 3.8%.

Heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers career field illustration
Typical EducationPostsecondary nondegree award
Median Annual Wage$58,640
Projected Growth3.8%
Annual Openings214.5
Employment, 20252221.2
Projected Employment, 20352305
Related ExperienceNone
On-the-Job TrainingShort-term on-the-job training
Skills That Matter

Top Skills for This Career

BLS identifies these as the three highest-rated skills for this detailed occupation. TrustInEd adds the plain-language explanations so visitors understand what each skill means.

1
Detail oriented

Paying close attention to accuracy, quality, instructions, and small but important details.

2
Adaptability

Adjusting effectively when priorities, conditions, tools, or expectations change.

3
Fine motor

Using precise hand and finger movements to control tools, equipment, or materials.

How do these skills connect to you?Use Hear From ED to reflect on your strengths, interests and work preferences.Explore with ED →
Education & Training Pathway

How Do You Prepare for This Career?

BLS describes the typical preparation for this occupation. Requirements can vary by employer, state, licensing rules and individual circumstances.

🎓Typical Entry EducationPostsecondary nondegree award
🧰On-the-Job TrainingShort-term on-the-job training
💼Related ExperienceNone

How to Become One

Heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers usually have a high school diploma and attend a professional truck driving school. They must have a commercial driver’s license (CDL). PayThe median annual wage for heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers was $58,640 in May 2025. Job Outlook Employment of heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers is projected to grow 4 percent from 2025 to 2035, about as fast as the average for all occupations. About 214,500 openings for heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers are projected each year, on average, over the decade. Many of those openings are expected to result from the need to replace workers who transfer to different occupations or exit the labor force, such as to retire. State & Area Data Explore resources for employment and wages by state and area for heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers. Similar Occupations Compare the job duties, education, job growth, and pay of heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers with similar occupations. More Information, Including Links to O*NET Learn more about heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers by visiting additional resources, including O*NET, a source on key characteristics of workers and occupations.

Your Next Step

Explore shorter-term education and training pathways that may prepare you for this type of work.

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Earnings

Pay

The median annual wage for heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers was $58,640 in May 2025. Job Outlook Employment of heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers is projected to grow 4 percent from 2025 to 2035, about as fast as the average for all occupations. About 214,500 openings for heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers are projected each year, on average, over the decade. Many of those openings are expected to result from the need to replace workers who transfer to different occupations or exit the labor force, such as to retire. State & Area Data Explore resources for employment and wages by state and area for heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers. Similar Occupations Compare the job duties, education, job growth, and pay of heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers with similar occupations. More Information, Including Links to O*NET Learn more about heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers by visiting additional resources, including O*NET, a source on key characteristics of workers and occupations.

$58,6402025 median annual wage
Future Outlook

Job Outlook

Employment of heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers is projected to grow 4 percent from 2025 to 2035, about as fast as the average for all occupations. About 214,500 openings for heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers are projected each year, on average, over the decade. Many of those openings are expected to result from the need to replace workers who transfer to different occupations or exit the labor force, such as to retire. State & Area Data Explore resources for employment and wages by state and area for heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers. Similar Occupations Compare the job duties, education, job growth, and pay of heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers with similar occupations. More Information, Including Links to O*NET Learn more about heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers by visiting additional resources, including O*NET, a source on key characteristics of workers and occupations.

What They Do

Heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers transport goods from one location to another.

Work Environment

Working as a long-haul truck driver is a lifestyle choice because these drivers can be away from home for days or weeks at a time.

How to Become a Heavy or Tractor-Trailer Truck Driver

Heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers usually have a high school diploma and attend a professional truck driving school. They must have a commercial driver’s license (CDL).

Pay

The median annual wage for heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers was $58,640 in May 2025.

Job Outlook

Employment of heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers is projected to grow 4 percent from 2025 to 2035, about as fast as the average for all occupations.

About 214,500 openings for heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers are projected each year, on average, over the decade. Many of those openings are expected to result from the need to replace workers who transfer to different occupations or exit the labor force, such as to retire.

State & Area Data

Explore resources for employment and wages by state and area for heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers.

Similar Occupations

Compare the job duties, education, job growth, and pay of heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers with similar occupations.

More Information, Including Links to O*NET

Learn more about heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers by visiting additional resources, including O*NET, a source on key characteristics of workers and occupations.

Work Environment

Working as a long-haul truck driver is a lifestyle choice because these drivers can be away from home for days or weeks at a time.

How to Become a Heavy or Tractor-Trailer Truck Driver

Heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers usually have a high school diploma and attend a professional truck driving school. They must have a commercial driver’s license (CDL).

Pay

The median annual wage for heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers was $58,640 in May 2025.

Job Outlook

Employment of heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers is projected to grow 4 percent from 2025 to 2035, about as fast as the average for all occupations.

About 214,500 openings for heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers are projected each year, on average, over the decade. Many of those openings are expected to result from the need to replace workers who transfer to different occupations or exit the labor force, such as to retire.

State & Area Data

Explore resources for employment and wages by state and area for heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers.

Similar Occupations

Compare the job duties, education, job growth, and pay of heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers with similar occupations.

More Information, Including Links to O*NET

Learn more about heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers by visiting additional resources, including O*NET, a source on key characteristics of workers and occupations.

State & Area Data

Explore resources for employment and wages by state and area for heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers.

Similar Occupations

Compare the job duties, education, job growth, and pay of heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers with similar occupations.

More Information, Including Links to O*NET

Learn more about heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers by visiting additional resources, including O*NET, a source on key characteristics of workers and occupations.

More Information

Learn more about heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers by visiting additional resources, including O*NET, a source on key characteristics of workers and occupations.

Take the Next Step

Explore Certificates & Training

Explore shorter-term education and training pathways that may prepare you for this type of work.

Explore pathway →

Search Jobs

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Hear From ED

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Career data and occupational profile text are sourced from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Outlook Handbook and Employment Projections program. Education requirements are typical entry-level requirements and may vary by employer, state, occupation or individual circumstance. View the official BLS profile.

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