Career Profile • 41-4012

Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products

Typical entry-level education: High school diploma or equivalent. 2025 median annual wage: $72080. Projected employment change, 2025–35: -0.9%.

Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products career field illustration
Typical EducationHigh school diploma or equivalent
Median Annual Wage$72,080
Projected Growth-0.9%
Annual Openings99.8
Employment, 20251279.4
Projected Employment, 20351268.2
Related ExperienceNone
On-the-Job TrainingModerate-term on-the-job training
Skills That Matter

Top Skills for This Career

BLS identifies these as the three highest-rated skills for this detailed occupation. TrustInEd adds the plain-language explanations so visitors understand what each skill means.

1
Customer service

Understanding customer needs and providing helpful, professional service.

2
Adaptability

Adjusting effectively when priorities, conditions, tools, or expectations change.

3
Problem solving and decision making

Identifying problems, considering possible solutions, and choosing appropriate actions.

How do these skills connect to you?Use Hear From ED to reflect on your strengths, interests and work preferences.Explore with ED →
Education & Training Pathway

How Do You Prepare for This Career?

BLS describes the typical preparation for this occupation. Requirements can vary by employer, state, licensing rules and individual circumstances.

🎓Typical Entry EducationHigh school diploma or equivalent
🧰On-the-Job TrainingModerate-term on-the-job training
💼Related ExperienceNone

How to Become One

Educational requirements vary for sales representatives and depend on the type of products sold. If the products are not scientific or technical, a high school diploma is generally sufficient for entry into the occupation. If the products are scientific or technical, sales representatives typically need at least a bachelor's degree. PayThe median annual wage for sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products was $72,080 in May 2025.The median annual wage for sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, technical and scientific products was $104,920 in May 2025. Job Outlook Overall employment of wholesale and manufacturing sales representatives is projected to show little or no change from 2025 to 2035. Despite limited employment growth, about 123,400 openings for wholesale and manufacturing sales representatives are projected each year, on average, over the decade. Most of those openings are expected to result from the need to replace workers who transfer to different occupations or exit the labor force, such as to retire. State & Area Data Explore resources for employment and wages by state and area for wholesale and manufacturing sales representatives. Similar Occupations Compare the job duties, education, job growth, and pay of wholesale and manufacturing sales representatives with similar occupations. More Information, Including Links to O*NET Learn more about wholesale and manufacturing sales representatives by visiting additional resources, including O*NET, a source on key characteristics of workers and occupations.

Your Next Step

Review training, certifications, apprenticeships, or employer-based preparation that may support entry into this career.

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Earnings

Pay

The median annual wage for sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products was $72,080 in May 2025.The median annual wage for sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, technical and scientific products was $104,920 in May 2025. Job Outlook Overall employment of wholesale and manufacturing sales representatives is projected to show little or no change from 2025 to 2035. Despite limited employment growth, about 123,400 openings for wholesale and manufacturing sales representatives are projected each year, on average, over the decade. Most of those openings are expected to result from the need to replace workers who transfer to different occupations or exit the labor force, such as to retire. State & Area Data Explore resources for employment and wages by state and area for wholesale and manufacturing sales representatives. Similar Occupations Compare the job duties, education, job growth, and pay of wholesale and manufacturing sales representatives with similar occupations. More Information, Including Links to O*NET Learn more about wholesale and manufacturing sales representatives by visiting additional resources, including O*NET, a source on key characteristics of workers and occupations.

$72,0802025 median annual wage
Future Outlook

Job Outlook

Overall employment of wholesale and manufacturing sales representatives is projected to show little or no change from 2025 to 2035. Despite limited employment growth, about 123,400 openings for wholesale and manufacturing sales representatives are projected each year, on average, over the decade. Most of those openings are expected to result from the need to replace workers who transfer to different occupations or exit the labor force, such as to retire. State & Area Data Explore resources for employment and wages by state and area for wholesale and manufacturing sales representatives. Similar Occupations Compare the job duties, education, job growth, and pay of wholesale and manufacturing sales representatives with similar occupations. More Information, Including Links to O*NET Learn more about wholesale and manufacturing sales representatives by visiting additional resources, including O*NET, a source on key characteristics of workers and occupations.

What They Do

Wholesale and manufacturing sales representatives sell goods for wholesalers or manufacturers to businesses, government agencies, and other organizations.

Work Environment

Wholesale and manufacturing sales representatives work under pressure because their income and job security depend on the amount of merchandise they sell. Some sales representatives travel frequently.

How to Become a Wholesale or Manufacturing Sales Representative

Educational requirements vary for sales representatives and depend on the type of products sold. If the products are not scientific or technical, a high school diploma is generally sufficient for entry into the occupation. If the products are scientific or technical, sales representatives typically need at least a bachelor's degree.

Pay

The median annual wage for sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products was $72,080 in May 2025.

The median annual wage for sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, technical and scientific products was $104,920 in May 2025.

Job Outlook

Overall employment of wholesale and manufacturing sales representatives is projected to show little or no change from 2025 to 2035.

Despite limited employment growth, about 123,400 openings for wholesale and manufacturing sales representatives are projected each year, on average, over the decade. Most of those openings are expected to result from the need to replace workers who transfer to different occupations or exit the labor force, such as to retire.

State & Area Data

Explore resources for employment and wages by state and area for wholesale and manufacturing sales representatives.

Similar Occupations

Compare the job duties, education, job growth, and pay of wholesale and manufacturing sales representatives with similar occupations.

More Information, Including Links to O*NET

Learn more about wholesale and manufacturing sales representatives by visiting additional resources, including O*NET, a source on key characteristics of workers and occupations.

Work Environment

Wholesale and manufacturing sales representatives work under pressure because their income and job security depend on the amount of merchandise they sell. Some sales representatives travel frequently.

How to Become a Wholesale or Manufacturing Sales Representative

Educational requirements vary for sales representatives and depend on the type of products sold. If the products are not scientific or technical, a high school diploma is generally sufficient for entry into the occupation. If the products are scientific or technical, sales representatives typically need at least a bachelor's degree.

Pay

The median annual wage for sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products was $72,080 in May 2025.

The median annual wage for sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, technical and scientific products was $104,920 in May 2025.

Job Outlook

Overall employment of wholesale and manufacturing sales representatives is projected to show little or no change from 2025 to 2035.

Despite limited employment growth, about 123,400 openings for wholesale and manufacturing sales representatives are projected each year, on average, over the decade. Most of those openings are expected to result from the need to replace workers who transfer to different occupations or exit the labor force, such as to retire.

State & Area Data

Explore resources for employment and wages by state and area for wholesale and manufacturing sales representatives.

Similar Occupations

Compare the job duties, education, job growth, and pay of wholesale and manufacturing sales representatives with similar occupations.

More Information, Including Links to O*NET

Learn more about wholesale and manufacturing sales representatives by visiting additional resources, including O*NET, a source on key characteristics of workers and occupations.

State & Area Data

Explore resources for employment and wages by state and area for wholesale and manufacturing sales representatives.

Similar Occupations

Compare the job duties, education, job growth, and pay of wholesale and manufacturing sales representatives with similar occupations.

More Information, Including Links to O*NET

Learn more about wholesale and manufacturing sales representatives by visiting additional resources, including O*NET, a source on key characteristics of workers and occupations.

More Information

Learn more about wholesale and manufacturing sales representatives by visiting additional resources, including O*NET, a source on key characteristics of workers and occupations.

Take the Next Step

Explore Training Options

Review training, certifications, apprenticeships, or employer-based preparation that may support entry into this career.

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Search Jobs

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Hear From ED

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Career data and occupational profile text are sourced from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Outlook Handbook and Employment Projections program. Education requirements are typical entry-level requirements and may vary by employer, state, occupation or individual circumstance. View the official BLS profile.

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